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Philosophy Index by Date

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Helmholtz

Kant

Ortes

Lamarck

 

Malthus

 

 

Ulrich

Cantor

Hegel

Marx

 

Darwin

 

Jost

 

Hirschfeld

Boltzmann

 

Engel

 

 

Hitler

 

Mussolini

Freud

Mach

 

Stalin

 

 

 

 

 

Watson

Einstien

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kinsey

Poincare

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31 BCE - 1593 CE

“Beer in the Middle Ages 400 C.E.-.” [Online] Retrieved September 25, 2000

                http://www.arches.uga.edu/~athbrew/history_of_beer_2.htm

                [Note: Neolithic, Iron Ages, 31 BCE, 1593 CE, Clovis 1, Charlemagne 768-814,Holy Grail, King John,

                beer witches, German Beer Purity Law,] [could this be why Germany produced so many scalars?]

 

“German Beer Purity Law.”  TED Case Studies. January 11, 1997. [Online] Retrieved September 25, 2000.

                http://www.american.edu/projects/mandala/TED/GERMBEER.HTM

                [1987 European Court of Justice case. 

Foreign competitors had complained for decades about the unfairness of the German law and an almost

identical one in Greece (EEC case 176/84), demanding that it favored domestic manufacturers and denied

foreign businesses access to profitable domestic beer markets, especially in Germany.  The European Court

of Justice ruled in March, 1987 that the German Beer Purity Law created intra-European trade barriers, in

direct violation of the Rome Treaty (Article 30, banning protectionism).]

 

Here are two links to get started with, the study the early philosophers.

Smitha, Frank. “Welcome to World History.” [Online] Retrieved December 21, 2000

http://www.fsmitha.com/index.html

                (Note: Extensive history site with a great timeline.)

 

“Timeline of Western Philosophy.” The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. [Online] Retrieved December 22, 2000

http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/westtime.htm

                (Note: Gives name of Philosophers that I had not considered.)

 

BIOS

Young, Robert M. “Darwin and the Genre of Biography.” [Online] Retrieved December 4, 2000

http://www.shef.ac.uk/uni/academic/N-Q/psysc/staff/rmyoung/papers/paper48h.html

 

Blunden, Andy.  “Perception under the Microscope.” [Online] Retrieved December 4, 2000

http://csf.colorado.edu/mirrors/marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/help/percept.htm

 

DEFINITIONS

Wallenmaier, Thomas E. “Introduction to Philosophy.” [Online] Retrieved December 21, 2000

http://www.philosophyclass.com/introduction.htm

                (Note: An individual’s site on philosophy.)

 

“Philosophy definition.” [Online] Retrieved December 21, 2000

http://www.dictionary.com/cgi-bin/dict.pl?db=*&term=philosophy

                (Note: An extensive definition of what philosophy is.)

 

“Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.”  [Online] Retrieved December 21, 2000

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/stoicism/

 

Blunden, Andy.  “Western Philosophy.” [Online] Retrieved December 4, 2000

http://csf.colorado.edu/mirrors/marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/help/collect.htm

                (Note: Defines American Philosophy as Pragmatist “If it works then it is true.”  Blunden’s definition

of Philosophy – is not Western but Marxist as an underlying theme, it is still decent, abet limited.)

 

[1900-1998]    -    Fascism

Ball, Terrence and Richard Dagger. “Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal.” New York. Longman. 1998 [Online] December 10, 2000

                http://www.cla.wayne.edu/polisci/krause/Comparative/SOURCES/fascism.htm

                [Note: Mussolini, Benito (1883-1945), Joseph-Arthur de Gobineau, Houston Stewart Chamberlain, Ludwig

Woltmann, Kant, Hitler]

                [“race was the key to the rise and fall of great civilizations”   - printed 15 pgs.  This quote from pg. 9.]

[1900-1998]

 

PHILOSOPHIES

African Philosophy

1)  “Voodoo: From Medicine to Zombies”

I need a links for here.

 

“Welcome to the Caribbean Religion Center.” [Online] Retrieved November 26, 2000

http://www.nando.net/prof/caribe/caribbean.religions.html

(Note: Voodoo in Haiti, Santeria in Cuba, Puerto Rico and New York.)

 

N. American Philosophy “?”

I need a links here

 

S. American Philosophy

I need a links here

 

Asian Philosophy

                Budda

I need links here

 

Oriental Philosophy –

551-479 BC   Confucius

I need links here

 

Australia Philosophy

 

(580BC – 636AD)

“The Nabataeans: Between Two Great Hellenistic Empires.” [Online] Retrieved December 20, 2000

http://www.ancientsites.com/~Epistate_Philemon/newspaper/Nabataea.html

                (Note: Jerusalem, Eygypt, and Bedouins – it appears that Islam is not the original Bedouin philosophy.)

 

(1451-1506)

Montague, Peter. “Columbus Day, 1999.”

http://www.rachel.org/bulletin/bulletin.cfm?Issue_ID=1591

 

(c840-1660)

“HIGHLIGHTS OF HUNGARIAN HISTORY.” JOHN HUNYADI: Hungary in American History Textbooks.  [Online] Retrieved November 26, 2000

http://www.hungary.com/corvinus/lib/hunyadi/hu02.htm

“…Bocskay, Stephen, Hung. Bocskay István., 1557?-1660, Hungarian noble, voivode (1604-6) and prince (1605-6) of Transylvania. Seeking to secure the independence of TRANSYLVANIA, he supported his nephew, Prince Sigismund BATHORY, first against the pro-Turkish, then against the pro-Hapsburg, factions of nobles. Sigismund having abdicated (1602) in favor of the king of Hungary (Emperor Rudolf II),…”

 

From Greece, Rome and beyond; Blood sacrifices were not only part of these Western philosophies and religions but a part of the world philosophies and religions as well.  Some how the human being gradually acquired a higher standard of behavior, it took hundreds of years and is still being debated as to what that standard should be.  World philosophies seem to have temporally been ruled by the ideas of Ortes and Malthus, yet these ideas are becoming dusty as the 21st century knowledge of bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms are showing that man is not an omnipotent being, but lives by the grace of bacteria.  Bacteria seem to be what digests our food, not the bile.  This means that humans live by the grace and savagery of bacteria, fungi, and the balance of microorganism diversity.

                Here are some examples of human “savagery”, when reading these consider what could have happened when microorganisms went out of control in the time before the microscope.  Vampire symptoms and plague symptoms are amazingly alike. 

 

(1400’s)

“The Biography of Vlad III Dracula the Impaler (1431-1476)” [Online] Retrieved November 26, 2000

http://www.dracula.freeuk.com/vlad-1.html

 

(1560- )

“The Blood Countess, Erzabet Bathory of Hungary.” [Online] Retrieved November 26, 2000

http://www.whataslacker.com/backdoor/elizabeth_bathory/

 

(1534-1536)

“World Affairs.” [Online] Retrieved December 21, 2000

                 http://www.lepg.org/affairs.htm      

                (Note: Covers Spain, England, Papacy and Italian States, Germany and Eastern Europe, Russia, Ottoman

Empire.)

 

(1580-1631)

"Readings for U.S. History 2nd Edition." Senior Editor Dr. Michael A. White. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa (c) 1992.

                Excerpt "John Smith Before Jamestown"  by Johnson, Ludwell H., III. about 1601 pgs.47-64

                In the 1630 book "The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captaine John Smith in Europe,

Asia, Africa and ] America" "John Smith was now about to plunge into the nightmare world of eastern

Europe:  where Catholics fought Protestants, or Turks, and Protestants fought Turks, or Catholics, or

renegade mercenaries, or all three: where Germans fought Hungarians or Turks or Both: where Hungarians

were sometimes both Austrian allies and Turkish vassals."

                    "This was a world where the Austrian emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, Rudolph II, relieved

his chronic insanity with periodic fits of uncontrollable rage; where Sigismund Bathory, Prince of

Transylvania, of a family long-tainted  with madness, abdicated and reclaimed his throne no fewer than

three times' where his cousin Elizabeth, with the tran-sylvanian penchant so reminiscent of Count Dracula,

indulged in beauty baths that ultimately took the blood, and lives, of

650 young women."

                "It was a place where incessant warfare and banditry brought desolation, famine, familial

cannibalism, and other unspeakable horrors; where lucky prisoners wee enslaved, the less lucky butchered,

and the luckless skinned alive."

                (Note: Seems as if history was a bit bloody.  Reference the previous links under the 1400’s for Bathory Re:

Vldar the                Impailer)

 

“Travels of John Smith.” [Online] Retrieved December 4, 2000

http://www.jamestowne.org/Travels.htm

 

Montgomery, Dennis. “Captain John Smith.” [Online] Retrieved December 4, 2000

http://www.history.org/other/journal/smith.htm

 

(1706-1790)

Franklin, Benjamin. “Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.” (1751). [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000

http://bc.barnard.columbia.edu/~lgordis/earlyAC/documents/observations.html

                (Note: Printed 2 pg.)

Franklin, Benjamin.  “Benjamin Franklin Lead Letter.“ (Phil July 31, 1786).  [Online]  Retrieved December 22, 2000

http://www.csubak.edu/mboucher/stowe/franklin.htm

(Note:  The following is a letter Benjamin Franklin sent to his friend Benjamin Vaughan in 1786.  It shows

that many health effects and routes of entry for lead have been known for centuries.)

 

(1790)

Washington, George. “Letter to the Jewish Congregation in Newport Rhode Island.” (1790). [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000

http://www.tncrimlaw.com/civil_bible/hebrew_congregation.htm

Printed 1 pg.

 

Kallen, Horace. “The Civil Bible.” (1956). [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000 

http://www.tncrimlaw.com/civil_bible/index.html

 

(1713-1790)

Tarpley, Webster. “Giammaria Ortes: The Decadent Venetian Kook Who Originated The Myth of “Carrying Capacity”.” (1994).  [Online]. Retrieved October 15, 2000 

                https://members.tripod.com/~anerican_almanac/ortes.htm

                (Note:  Gives a good overview of Ortes and the Venetian world he lived in.  Printed 14 pg.)

                (Ortes to Nazi)

                Hall, Theodore D. “The Scientific Background of the Nazi “Race Purification” Program, US & German

Eugenics, Ethnic Cleansing, Genocide, Population Control…” . (1995-1998).

 [Online]  Retrieved October  09, 2000 http://www.trufax.org/avoid/nazi.html

                (Note:  Hitler, Darwin, Lamarck, Haeckel, Lyell, Rousseau, Sparta, Wallace, Brackman, Malthus, Jost,

Popper, Denton, Spencer, Bernhardi, Lebensraum, Lenz, Weimar, Davenport, Harriman, Galton, Binding,

Hocke, Mayr. Printed 17 pg.)

 

(1757-1834)

“Biographical Note”. Lafayette Collection of Carl A. Kroch Library, Cornell University, NY. [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000 

http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/frenchrev/Lafayette/bio.html

                (Note: Printed 3 pg.)

 

(1766-1834   1809-1882)

 “Influence of Malthus and Darwin on the European Elite.” Leading Edge Research Group. (1995). [Online] Retrieved October 09, 2000 

http://www.trufax.org/avoid/nazi.html

                (Note:  Refers to Darwin being puzzled by how geography was such an important factor in speciation.

                - Malthus, Darwin, Burke, Louis XVI, George III, Godwin, Rousseau, Godwin, Paine, Townshend, Freud,

T.H. Huxley, Hobbesian, Weismann, Roux, Macbeth, Thomas, Mayr, Denton, Dix, Bernhardi, Kropotkin,

Hess, Lifton, Barzun.

Printed 8 pg.)

 

(1766-1834)

“Thomas Malthus, From Essay on the Principle of Population.” [Online] November 24, 2000

 http://www.cooper.edu/humanities/classes/coreclasses/hss3/t_malthus.html

                (Note: Printed 3 pg.)

 

(1805-1859)

Mirror Site. “All About Alexis de Tocqueville.” [Online] November 24, 2000 

 http://www.tocqueville.org/chap1.htm. 

Source of the Mirror Site: "A Passion for Liberty: Alexis de Tocqueville on Democracy and Revolution" by

Andrew J. Cosentino; Library of Congress, Washington, (1989). http://www.loc.gov/

 

(1809-1882)

Young, Robert M. “Darwin and the Genre of Biography.” (1987). [Online] Retrieved November 23, 2000 

http://www.shef.ac.uk/uni/academic/N-Q/psysc/staff/rmyoung/papers/paper48h.html

                (Note:  a summary of Darwin that shows how Terkel, Fraser, Newton, Manuel, Hessen, Edel,

James, Eliot, Marx, Gay, Marat, Proust, Newton, Marx, Eliot, Freud, Edison, Nelson, Haight, Spencer,

Clark, Malthus, Engels, Gruber, Smith, Vorzimmer, Herbert, Schweber, Kohn, Paley, Beer, LeMahier,

Bowler, Ospovat, Mayr, Ghisehn, Young, Oldroyd, Evans, Lyell, Butler, Bacon, Churchill, Strachey,

Nightengale, Klein, Grosskuth, Moore, Lubbock, Avebury, Bannerman, Temple, Colp, Manuel, Kakar,

Taylor, Jardin, Ford, Freud, Michelangelo, VanGogh, Luther, MalcolmX, Proust, Kafka, Dickinson,

Ellmann, Freud, Darwin, West, Copernicus, Galileo, Newton, Freud, Einstein, Godel, Wiener, Turing.

Printed 13 pg.)

 

(1818-1883)

Marx, Karl.  “Capital.” (1867). Vol 1, Part 7, Chap 25, footnote #6. [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000 

http://csf.colorado.edu/cgi-bin/mfs/28/csf/web/psn/marx/Archive/1867-C1/Part7/ch25.htm?5466#S5?5466

                (Note:  Footnote on Malthus in Capital. Printed There were over 58 pg. To this one link)

 

(1818-1883   1893-1976)

Dauben, Joseph. “Marx, Mao, and Mathematics: the Cultural Revolution and Nonstandard Analysis in China.” [Online] Retrieved November 24, 2000 

http://www.ifa.au.dk/ivh/kollokvier/joseph_dauben_07_10_99.dk.html

                (Note:  in 1949 when Mao became leader of China he was greatly influenced by both Hegel and Marx.

                Printed 2 pg..)

 

(1818  -  1945)

DeLong, J. Bradford. “Slouching Towards Utopia?: The Economic History of the Twentieth Century.  Alternatives to Capitalism and Democracy.” (1997). [Online] Retrieved November 04, 2000

http://econ161.berkeley.edu/TCEH/Slouch_Alternatives12.html

                (Note:  That summarizes the major followers (in the 1900’s) of “economic” theory based on

              population. Printed 14 pg.)

 

(1724   -   1955)

“Philosophical Biographies Mathematics & Physics 1841 – 1905.”  Marxists.Org. [Online] Retrieved November 06, 2000

http://csf.colorado.edu/mirrors/marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/help/physic0.htm 

                (note: Covers Helmholtz, Cantor, Peirce, Boltzmann, Mach, Poincare. Printed 17 pg.)

 

(1825-1935)

LeVay, Simon. “Queer Science The Use and Abuse of Research into Homosexuality.” (1996). [Online] Retrieved December 28, 2000 http://washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/books/chap1/queerscience.htm 

                (Note: This is just the first chapter but seems to be an interesting book if you are curious about the

history of the homosexual idea and what seems to have influenced Fliess and Freud.  Covers Hirschfeld,

Ulrichs. Printed 18 pg., )

 

(1878-1958)

 Garraty,  John A. “The American Nation” (c)1998 by Addison-Wesley NY

                                (Note: reference p. 669 “The Psychological Care of Infant” (1928) by Watson who was former

president of the American Psychological Association and current vice-president of the important J. Walter

Thompson advertising agency.)

 

 Wade, Carole & Carol Tavris. “Psychology” 4th edition (c)1996 Harper Collins NY

                (Note: References and defines many different Psychological ideas and their development.)

 

“Lecture On John B. Watson.” (1990). [Online] Retrieved

http://www.sonoma.edu/people/daniels/Watson.html

                (Note: This appears to be the Prologue to “Breaking the Silence” (1990) Putnam or (1991) Penguin. 

                Written by John B. Watson’s granddaughter Mariette Hartley, this prologue gives a insight into what

                type of man conceived the ideas that Behaviorist debate, if you have researched Skinner you will see a

                radically different approach to children.  Watson seems to be more of Kinsey’s type of thinking.

Printed 13 pg.)

 

Wozniak, Robert H. “John Broadus Watson and Psychology from the Standpoint of a Behaviorist.” (1997). [Online] Retrieved November 25, 2000

http://www.brynmawr.edu/Acads/Psych/rwozniak/watson.html

                                (Note: “Watson's approach is generally non-reductive. Thus, for example, in discussing emotion,

he suggests that "It is perfectly possible for a student of behavior entirely ignorant of the sympathetic

nervous system and of the glands and smooth muscles, or even of the central nervous system as a whole,

to write a thoroughly comprehensive and accurate study of the emotions..."[23} 22. Watson, J.B. (1919).

Psychology from the Standpoint of a Behaviorist. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Co. 23. Ibid., p. 195.” ) –

(addition from Lanning~Shipton. The previous statement would be laughed at by many advertising and

movie people that realize the whole set and the (whole) human bodies on the set have to be taken into

account.  They realize that the movement of the whole body is indicative of how the scene will be

understood.  Watson seems to believe that body language and group understanding of that language has

no basis in how someone is perceived.  Watson seems to be working on some kind of individual mental

programming. Printed 7 pg.)

 

(1894-1956)

Reisman, Judith. “Kinsey Crimes and Consequences.”  (1998) [Online] Retrieved December 27, 2000

http://www.rsvpamerica.org/1sthlfofchapt2.htm

(Note:  Chapter Two from “Kinsey : Crimes & Consequences the Red Queen & the Grand Scheme by Judith A. Reisman”)(by Lanning~Shipton: I believe this shows that Kinsey was interested in control and

seems to believe that sex; no matter the age is a means of control.  I believe that age is ‘Physical,

Chronological, Mental, and Emotional’ there is the potential that as you try to raise on age such as

mental that your emotional age can temporally decrease. Printed 16 pg.)

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0966662407/ref=sim_books/104-1858867-6634348

 

“Books about Intersexuality.”  [Online] Retrieved December 28, 2000

http://www.isna.org/bibliographies/bookshelf.html

                (Note: ambiguous genitalia, external genitalia, internal gonads to different mental conceptions.)

 

Mallick, Heather “Immaculate deception .” [Online] Retrieved December 26, 2000

http://www.canoe.ca/JamBooksReviewsS/spermwars_baker.html

(Note: Review of “SPERM WARS: THE SCIENCE OF SEX.” Robin Baker. (1996) HarperCollins.)

               

(1939-1942)

Saetz, Stephen B. “Eugenics and the Third Reich.” (1985) [Online] Retrieved December 16, 2000

http://www.eugenics.net/papers/3rdreich.html 

 (Note: printed 19 pg.)

 

“Answers to the 66 Questions of Holocaust Deniers.” Jewish Student OnLine Research Center (JSOURCE).  [Online] Retrieved November 25, 2000

http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/Holocaust/denial1.html

                (Note: The page has some good information.  Printed 22 pg)

 

“The OMEGA File German Economic “Miracle”.” [Online] Retrieved November 6, 2000 

http://www.eaglehost.com/omega/omega25.htm

                (Gives an idea that this is a lot larger than the Germans and the Holocaust, yet to not be able to

                place Germany in relation to what happened makes it hard to follow other leads.  Refers to “Martin

                Bormann, Nazi in Exile” by Paul Manning and has an extensive list of citations.)

 

“Human Right Awards Span Battles From Nazi Child Euthanasia To Violence In Our Schools Today.” [Online] Retrieved November 7, 2000 http://www.cchr.org/event/31anni/index.htm

                (Note: Refers to Germany’s Hereditary Act and a lot more,) (Mrs. Manthey sent a chilling warning: "By

maneuvering themselves into a position of power, advising the government and providing false

diagnoses for what they claimed was a social disease, psychiatrists achieved their goal of eliminating

people they considered hereditarily diseased. It is a mechanism for which we must remain constantly

alert. After all, German psychiatrists have yet to take full responsibility for their predecessors’ crimes."

Printed 3pg.)

 

http://abbc.com/aaargh/engl/technical/GRonVPa.html

 

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Extra

 

1. Author / editor name, followed by a period

2. Title of the article or short article (story or poem ) within quotation marks

3. Name of the book, journal, or complete work, italicized

4. Publication information, followed by a period

    Place, publisher, and date for books]

    Volume and year of a journal

    Exact date of a magazine

    Date and description for government documents

5. Date of your access, not followed by a period

6. URL (Uniform Resource Locator), within angle brackets, followed by a period; in MLA style break URLs

     only after a virgule (/).

 

Copyright © 1998 The American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise

 

Answers to the 66 Questions of Holocaust Deniers

Jewish Student OnLine

Copyright © 1998 The American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise

http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/Holocaust/denial1.html

 

(Note: Printed 28pg.)

 

If items were not generally found in mass quantities, it is only because the Nazis distributed them to the

     German population. A memo on this was captured, revealing that they even redistributed women's underwear.

 

     "No human soap"? This is true, but misleading. Though there is some evidence that soap was made from

     corpses on a very limited experimental scale, the rumored "mass production" was never done, and no soap

     made from human corpses is known to exist. However, there is sworn testimony, never refuted, from British

     POWs and a German army official, stating that soap experiments were performed, and the recipe for the soap

     was captured by the Allies. To state flatly that the Nazis did not make soap from human beings is incorrect.

 

     "No lamp shades made of human skin?" False -- lampshades and other human-skin "ornaments" were introduced      as evidence in both trials of Ilse Koch, and were shown to a U.S. Senate investigation committee in the late 40s.      We know they were made of human skin because they bore tattoos, and because a microscopic forensic analysis of the items was performed. (A detailed page on this is being prepared.)

 

So what does the term "gassing cellar" refer to? Holocaust-deniers have yet to offer any believable explanation.

 

     An inventory, again captured after the war, revealed fourteen showerheads and one gas-tight door listed for

     the gas chamber in Krema III. Holocaust-deniers claim that room was a morgue; they do not offer to explain

     what use a morgue has for showerheads and a gas-tight door. (See a photograph of the document, or Pressac,

     Auschwitz: Technique and Operation, 1989, pp. 231, 438.)

 

 

                                Suchomel: So Stadie, the sarge, showed us the camps from end to end. Just as we went by, they

          were opening the gas-chamber doors, and people fell out like potatoes. Naturally, that horrified

          and appalled us. We went back and sat down on our suitcases and cried like old women.

          Each day one hundred Jews were chosen to drag the corpses to the mass graves. In the evening

          the Ukrainians drove those Jews into the gas chambers or shot them. Every day!